fewixuru jiwej kemev waki dapah bowipeyu

In Turkish, verbs are conjugated by adding suffixes to the verb stem. The present tense uses the following endings:

  • Ben (I): -ım/-im/-um/-üm
  • Sen (You, singular): -sın/-sin/-sun/-sün
  • O (He/She/It): -/-ı/-i/-u/-ü
  • Biz (We): -ız/-iz/-uz/-üz
  • Siz (You, plural): -sınız/-siniz/-sunuz/-sünüz
  • Onlar (They): -lar/-ler

The choice of vowel in the suffix depends on vowel harmony rules.

Regular Verb Conjugation

To conjugate a regular verb in the present tense:

  1. Remove the infinitive ending (-mak/-mek)
  2. Add the appropriate personal ending

Example with "gelmek" (to come):

  • Ben gelirim (I come)
  • Sen gelirsin (You come)
  • O gelir (He/She/It comes)
  • Biz geliriz (We come)
  • Siz gelirsiniz (You come)
  • Onlar gelirler (They come)

Negative Form

To form the negative, add "-ma/-me" before the personal ending:

  • Ben gelmem (I don't come)
  • Sen gelmezsin (You don't come)

Question Form

To form questions, add the particle "mı/mi/mu/mü" after the verb:

  • Gelir misin? (Do you come?)
  • Gelmez misiniz? (Don't you come?)

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